填料对地下渗滤系统污水处理效果的影响
Impact of filling materials on treatment effect of domestic sewage by subsurface infiltration system
构建了2套地下渗率系统,考察了土壤-煤渣分层装填(系统1)及土壤-煤渣-生物基质分层装填(系统2)在15 cm/d运行工况下的污水处理效果,分析填料对地下渗滤系统的影响。结果表明,运行稳定后,2系统对COD和TP的平均去除率均高于89%,对$\mathrm{NH}_{4}^{+}-\mathrm{N}$的平均去除率均高于75%;系统1、2对TN平均去除率分别为60.55%、52.95%;分层装填生物基质可改善系统氧化还原环境,并释放有机物,补充反硝化所需碳源,有效提高系统脱氮效果。
Two subsurface infiltration systems are established in a small-scale experiment with soil,coal cinder and bio-substrate in delamination.S1 system is loaded with soil and coal cinder,and S2 system is loaded with soil,coal cinder and bio-substrate.The sewage treatment effect of two systems is evaluated under a hydraulic loading of 15 cm/d,and the impact of filling materials on subsurface infiltration system is analyzed.It is demonstrated that the removal rates of COD,TP in both systems exceed 89%,and that of ammoniacal nitrogen exceeds 75%.The removal rate of TN in S1 is 60.55% and 52.95% in S2.The layered filling of bio-substrate can improve the redox environment,release organic matter to replenish carbon source for the denitrification stage,and enhance the removal efficiency of TN.
subsurface infiltration system / sewage treatment / layered filling / coal cinder
| [1] |
汪宏. 生物基质强化地下渗滤系统脱氮效果及机理研究[D]. 赣州: 江西理工大学, 2016. |
| [2] |
汪宏, 严群, 张越, |
| [3] |
董会平, 张昱. 填料对地下渗滤系统处理效果影响研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2022, 47(9):105-107. |
| [4] |
周子琳, 严群, 丁越, |
| [5] |
王士满, 王鑫, 王洪, |
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
张思, 宁国辉, 杨峥峥, |
| [8] |
国家环境保护总局. 水和废水监测分析方法[M]. 4版. 北京: 中国环境出版社,2002:210-281. |
| [9] |
张天永, 王智超, 姜爽, |
| [10] |
严群, 张越, 汪宏, |
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
刘精今, 李小明, 杨麒. 煤渣吸附性能及在废水处理中的应用[J]. 工业用水与废水, 2003, 34(1):12-15. |
| [13] |
刘晋, 李晓东, 刘冉, |
| [14] |
郑鹏. 地下渗滤系统处理污水的效果及工程应用研究[D]. 北京: 中国农业大学, 2016. |
| [15] |
杨健, 严群, 吴一蘩, |
| [16] |
张建, 黄霞, 魏杰, |
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
严群, 汪宏, 卢艳秋, |
| [20] |
USEPA. Onsite wastewater treatment systems manual[M]. Washington:USEPA, 2002. |
| [21] |
张宇智. 进水碳源和运行参数对地下渗滤系统的影响研究[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳师范大学, 2022. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |