耐高温硫腐蚀陶瓷涂层的性能研究
Study on performance of high-temperature sulfur corrosion-resistant ceramic coating
为提高硫气化器的服役寿命,提出一种可应用于高温硫蒸气下的陶瓷涂料涂层,使用X射线衍射(XRD)和能量色散光谱(EDS)等手段对涂层进行表征,并在高温硫腐蚀环境下测试该陶瓷涂层的防护性能和物理性能。结果表明,该陶瓷涂层与310S不锈钢具有良好的机械相容性,在高温硫腐蚀环境中能保持优异的结构稳定性。此外,搭建了换热系数测试设备,发现在不同温度和流速下,涂覆该陶瓷涂层的310S换热管,其换热系数比未涂覆的310S基体换热管高出20%左右。
To enhance the service life of sulfur gasifier,a ceramic coating applicable to high-temperature sulfur vapor environment is developed,and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS).Its protective and physical properties are evaluated under high-temperature sulfur corrosive environment.The results demonstrate that this ceramic coating exhibits excellent mechanical compatibility with 310S stainless steel,and maintains superior structural stability in high-temperature sulfur corrosive environment.Moreover,a heat transfer coefficient testing apparatus is constructed,which revealing that the heat transfer coefficient of 310S stainless steel heat exchange tubes coated with this ceramic coating is approximately 20% higher than bare 310S stainless steel heat exchange tubes under varying temperature and flow rates.
310S stainless steel / high-temperature corrosion / heat transfer coefficient / ceramic coating
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国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3902703)
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