葡萄糖修饰Cu/Al-MCM-41催化剂用于碳酸乙烯酯加氢反应的研究
赵雯心 , 郭豹 , 孙道来 , 刘继东 , 吕建华
现代化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11) : 210 -214.
葡萄糖修饰Cu/Al-MCM-41催化剂用于碳酸乙烯酯加氢反应的研究
Study on glucose-modified Cu/Al-MCM-41 catalyst for hydrogenation of ethylene carbonate
采用沉积沉淀法制备了葡萄糖修饰的Cu/Al-MCM-41(G-Cu/Al-MCM-41)催化剂,并应用于碳酸乙烯酯加氢反应合成甲醇和乙二醇。通过XRD、XPS、XRF、H2-TPR、N2吸附-脱附等多种表征手段对催化剂进行了详细的表征和分析,考察了G-Cu/Al-MCM-41催化剂在碳酸乙烯酯加氢反应中的表现。研究结果表明,当反应温度为200℃、反应压力为5 MPa、反应时间为5 h、催化剂用量为0.6 g、1,4-二氧六环与碳酸乙烯酯的质量比为9∶1时,催化剂表现出最佳的催化活性。最优条件下,碳酸乙烯酯的转化率达到99.7%,乙二醇和甲醇的选择性分别为98.5%和67.9%。进一步研究了催化剂的稳定性,结果表明,经葡萄糖修饰后的催化剂循环使用5次后,碳酸乙烯酯的转化率仍可保持在98.2%,乙二醇和甲醇的选择性分别为96.1%和61.4%,说明催化剂在重复使用后仍保持了较高的活性。
Glucose-modified Cu/Al-MCM-41 (G-Cu/Al-MCM-41) catalyst is prepared via the deposition-precipitation method,and applied to the hydrogenation of ethylene carbonate for the production of methanol and ethylene glycol.The catalyst prepared is thoroughly analyzed by means of various characterization techniques,including XRD,XPS,XRF,H2-TPR,and nitrogen adsorption-desorption.The performance of G-Cu/Al-MCM-41 catalyst is evaluated in the hydrogenation of ethylene carbonate.It is found that the catalyst exhibits the best catalytic activity when reaction temperature is 200℃,reaction pressure is 5 MPa,reaction time is 5 hours,the dosage of the catalyst is 0.6 g,and the mass ratio of 1,4-dioxane to ethylene carbonate is 9∶1.Under these optimal conditions,the conversion rate of ethylene carbonate reaches 99.7%,and the selectivity for ethylene glycol and methanol is 98.5% and 67.9%,respectively.Further study on the catalyst’s stability reveals that the glucose modified catalyst after undergoing five cycles of use still presents a ethylene carbonate conversion of 98.2%,as well as selectivity for ethylene glycol and methanol of 96.1% and 61.4%,respectively,indicating that the catalyst retains a high activity after repeated uses.
Al-MCM-41分子筛 / 反应釜 / 铜基催化剂 / 加氢反应 / 碳酸乙烯酯
Al-MCM-41 molecular sieve / reaction vessel / copper-based catalyst / hydrogenation reaction / ethylene carbonate
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