磁性Fe3O4@COFs复合材料用于孔雀石绿的吸附研究
唐水凤 , 韦子茵 , 韦云娇 , 陈柳银 , 玉金秋 , 陆俊宇
现代化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (8) : 180 -185.
磁性Fe3O4@COFs复合材料用于孔雀石绿的吸附研究
Performance of Fe3O4@COFs nanocomposite in adsorption of malachite green dye
利用原位生长法合成一种磁性共价有机框架材料(Fe3O4@COFs),并用于水体中孔雀石绿(MG)的吸附。通过TEM、FT-IR、XRD等对所制备材料进行形貌表征。实验以MG作为模型化合物,考察浓度、时间、温度等因素对Fe3O4@COFs吸附效果的影响,发现Fe3O4@COFs对MG的吸附符合吸附动力学二级模型、Langmiur吸附等温模型,吸附平衡时间为20 min,最大吸附量为328.4 mg/g。Fe3O4@COFs与MG分子存在氢键和π-π堆积等相互作用,从而使其对MG的吸附表现出优异的性能。
A kind of magnetic covalent organic framework materials (Fe3O4@COFs) is synthesized via in-situ growth method,and applied to the adsorption of malachite green dye in water.The morphology of the prepared materials is characterized by means of transmission electron microscope,Fourier infrared spectrometer and XRD.The impacts of pollutant concentration,time,temperature and other factors on the adsorption performance of Fe3O4@COFs are explored with malachite green dye as model compound.It is found that the adsorption of malachite green dye by Fe3O4@COFs accords with the second-order adsorption kinetic model and Langmiur adsorption isothermal model.The adsorption equilibrium time is 20 min,and the maximum adsorption capacity is 328.4 mg/g.There exist hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions between Fe3O4@COFs and malachite green dye molecules,which makes the materials exhibit excellent adsorption properties for MG.
Fe3O4 microspheres / adsorption / malachite green dye / covalent organic framework
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广西自然科学基金项目(2022GXNSFAA035470)
河池学院高层次人才科研启动费项目(2021GCC022)
河池学院大学生创新创业训练项目(202310605009)
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