对称性双席夫碱Ag+/Hg2+的荧光探针的合成及其性能研究
陈淼 , 刘袁君 , 尹洁 , 代天润 , 赵宇
现代化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (7) : 278 -283.
对称性双席夫碱Ag+/Hg2+的荧光探针的合成及其性能研究
Synthesis of symmetrical bis-Schiff base fluorescent probe for Ag+/Hg2+ and study on its performance
苯二甲醛和4-甲基-2-肼基苯并噻唑利用脱水缩合反应合成一种能够检测Ag+/Hg2+的双席夫碱类荧光探针4-2-SD。研究结果表明,探针4-2-SD对Ag+/Hg2+具有特异性识别作用,在探针溶液(CH3OH∶H2O体积比9∶1,pH=7.4)中,加入Ag+/Hg2+可以使其荧光猝灭,在可见光485 nm处可以通过荧光减弱来检测Ag+的含量,并且在日光下可以通过不同的颜色变化来肉眼识别Ag+/Hg2+,经荧光滴定实验计算得出Ag+/Hg2+的检测限分别为2.7×10-7、1.3×10-7 mol/L。探针4-2-SD可以在实际水样中瞬时识别Ag+/Hg2+并定量检测Ag+的含量。
A bis-Schiff base fluorescent probe,4-2-SD,is synthesized through the dehydration condensation reaction between benzaldehyde and 4-methyl-2-hydrazinobenzothiazole,and used to detect Ag+/Hg2+.Research results show that 4-2-SD probe has a specific recognition ability for Ag+/Hg2+,and its fluorescence can be quenched by adding Ag+/Hg2+ in the probe solution that v(CH3OH)∶v(H2O)=9∶1,and pH=7.4.The content of Ag+ can be detected through fluorescence weakening at 485 nm visible light,and Ag+/Hg2+ can be visually identified through different color changes under sunlight.It is determined through fluorescence titration experiment that the detection limits of Ag+ and Hg2+ are 2.7×10-7 M and 1.3×10-7 M,respectively.Probe 4-2-SD can instantly identify Ag+/Hg2+ and quantitatively detect the content of Ag+ in actual water samples.
bis-Schiff base / metal ion / fluorescence quenching
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