低品位含氦天然气氦气提浓工艺的研究
Research on enriching helium from low-grade helium-containing natural gas
对近年来常见的深冷、膜+深冷、膜分离3种含氦天然气提浓工艺进行了模拟,希望找到更为经济的氦气提浓方式,从而为国内低品位含氦气田的经济利用提供有益的参考。模拟发现,对于氦气体积分数为0.0416%的天然气,膜分离技术可以大幅降低氦气提浓过程的能耗,3种提浓工艺中,膜分离工艺单耗最低、氦气收率最高。因此,目前对于低品位含氦天然气提浓过程,膜分离工艺是最为适合的提浓工艺。
In order to obtain more helium resources more economically and ensure China’s national economic security,three kinds of common helium-containing natural gas enrichment process in recent years,namely cryogen,membrane-cryogenic and membrane separation,are simulated to provide a useful reference for the economic utilization of low-grade helium-containing gas fields in China.It is found through simulation that as for natural gas with a helium content of 0.0416% in volume,the membrane separation technology can greatly reduce the energy consumption of the helium enrichment process,and exhibits the lowest unit consumption and the highest helium yield among these three enrichment processes.Therefore,at present,the membrane separation process is the most suitable enrichment process for low-grade helium-containing natural gas.
nature gas / membrane separation / cryogenic / helium
| [1] |
秦胜飞, 李济远. 世界氦气供需现状及发展趋势[J]. 石油知识, 2021,(5):44-45. |
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
汪贵. 天然气提氦工艺及配套技术顺利通过鉴定[J]. 天然气与石油, 2020, 38(3):43. |
| [4] |
杜双. 天然气低温提氦工艺优化研究[D]. 成都: 西南石油大学, 2019. |
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
蒋洪, 祝梦雪. 双塔天然气氦气回收工艺设计及分析[J]. 天然气化工:C1化学与化工, 2022, 47(3):133-140. |
| [8] |
丁配之, 史敏, 李俊杰, |
| [9] |
龙增兵, 琚宜林, 钟志良, |
| [10] |
王剑峰, 韦向攀, 卓跃光, |
| [11] |
王金波, 白宸瑞, 宋晓娟, |
| [12] |
陈兵, 任金平, 孟国亮, |
| [13] |
张丽萍, 巨永林. 天然气及液化天然气蒸发气提氦技术研究进展[J]. 天然气化工:C1化学与化工, 2022, 47(5):32-41. |
| [14] |
|
| [15] |
张良聪. 天然气提氦膜深冷耦合工艺研究[D]. 大连: 大连理工大学, 2013. |
| [16] |
丁天. 膜分离与变压吸附组合工艺在天然气提氦中的应用初探[J]. 科学技术创新, 2021,(15):7-8. |
| [17] |
卢衍波. 膜法天然气提氦技术研究进展[J]. 石油化工, 2020, 49(5):513-518. |
| [18] |
郑佩君, 谢威, 白菊, |
| [19] |
张丽萍, 巨永林. 基于深冷—膜分离的天然气蒸发气联合提氦流程模拟与效果对比[J]. 天然气工业, 2023, 43(8):170-182. |
| [20] |
何晓茹, 毛頔. 我国氦气发展现状[J]. 低温与特气, 2023, 41(2):17-20. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |