电吸附-电氧化耦合技术去除微污染水中氨氮的研究

王晓铄, 潘涌璋

现代化工 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12) : 203 -209.

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现代化工 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12) : 203-209. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.12.037
科研与开发

电吸附-电氧化耦合技术去除微污染水中氨氮的研究

    王晓铄, 潘涌璋
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Removal of ammoniacal nitrogen from slightly-polluted water by electric adsorption-electric oxidation coupling technology

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摘要

通过沸石粉末、二氧化钛粉末、乙炔黑和碳纤维等材料构成的新型复合电极的电吸附-电氧化耦合技术去除微污染水中的氨氮。结果表明,当进水氨氮质量浓度为2.0 mg/L、pH调节为6.8、电吸附电压为1.2 V、吸附时间为1.5 h、电氧化电压为7.5 V、反应时间为1.5 h时,出水中氨氮质量浓度小于1.5 mg/L,表明添加TiO2有助于提高活性炭纤维复合电极对氨氮的电吸附与电氧化效果。同时,Weber-Morris粒子内扩散模型和Langmuir等温线较好地拟合了复合电极的动力学吸附和等温吸附行为。

Abstract

A novel composite electrode is constructed with zeolite powder,TiO2 powder,acetylene black and carbon fiber,and used in a coupling technology between electric adsorption and electric oxidation for the removal of ammoniacal nitrogen in slightly-polluted water.The results indicate that the concentration of ammoniacal nitrogen in effluent is less than 1.5 mg·L-1 when the concentration of ammoniacal nitrogen in influent is 2.0 mg·L-1,pH is adjusted to 6.8,the electro adsorption voltage is 1.2 V,the adsorption time is 1.5 h,the electro oxidation voltage is 8 V,and the reaction time is 1.5 h.It is indicated that the addition of TiO2 is beneficial to improve the composite electrode's electric adsorption and electric oxidation effect to ammoniacal nitrogen.Meanwhile,Weber-Morris intraparticle diffusion model and Langmuir isotherms successfully fit with the respective behaviors of the composite electrode.

关键词

活性炭纤维改性电极 / 微污染水 / 氨氮 / 电氧化 / 电吸附

Key words

modified activated carbon fiber electrode / slightly-polluted water / ammoniacal nitrogen / electric oxidation / electric adsorption

Author summay

王晓铄(1998-),女,本科生,研究方向为水处理技术,xshuowang@163.com

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电吸附-电氧化耦合技术去除微污染水中氨氮的研究[J]. 现代化工, 2022, 42(12): 203-209 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.12.037

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