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摘要
利用全自动石墨消解仪,以50%王水消解样品,在5%盐酸介质中用0.8%硼氢化钾(含0.2%的氢氧化钾)作为还原剂,采用氢化物发生-原子荧光光度法(HG-AFS)对地球化学样品中的砷、汞2种元素同时进行测定。结果表明,该方法砷和汞的检出限分别为0.006 8、0.004 3 μg/g,砷和汞的相对标准偏差(RSD%,n=12)分别为0.43%~4.05%、2.98%~7.88%,均小于10%。该方法结果准确,操作简便、快速,应用成本低,精密度和准确度均满足地质实验室质量管理规范要求(DZ/T 0130—2006),可广泛应用到测定地质样品中砷、汞的实际工作中。
Abstract
The samples are digested with 50% aqua regia in a fully automatic graphite digestion meter.Arsenic and mercury in geochemical samples are simultaneously determined by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS) method using 0.8% potassium borohydride (containing 0.2% potassium hydroxide) in 5% hydrochloric acid medium as a reductant.Determination results show that the detection limits for arsenic and mercury by this method are 0.006 8 μg·g-1 and 0.004 3 μg·g-1,respectively,and the relative standard deviations (RSD%,n=12) for arsenic and mercury are 0.43%-4.05% and 2.98%-7.88%,respectively,both less than 10%.This method can offer accurate results,and is easy to operate rapidly at a low application cost,with precision and accuracy meeting the requirements of China's quality management standard of geological laboratory (DZ/T 0130—2006).It can be widely used in the actual determination of arsenic and mercury in geological samples.
关键词
全自动石墨消解
/
汞
/
砷
/
氢化物发生-原子荧光光度法(HG-AFS)
Key words
fully automatic digestion of graphite
/
mercury
/
arsenic
/
hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS)
氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法同时测定地球化学样品中的砷和汞[J].
现代化工, 2021, 41(4): 229-233 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.04.048