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摘要
在聚氨酯泡沫(PUF)固定化细胞降解氰化物研究的基础上,探讨了泡沫组分硅油(L-580)、交联剂(1006-2)以及发泡剂(水)质量分数对材料亲水性、孔壁性质的影响,并对氰化物降解菌固定化细胞量、降氰酶活的影响进行了研究。结果表明,当PUF组分中L-580、1006-2和水的质量分数分别为1%、10%、0%时制备所得泡沫用于氰降解菌的固定化,体系的总生物量比游离细胞体系提高了43%,降解氰化物的总酶活约为游离细胞体系的2倍。
Abstract
Based on the previous study on cyanide degradation by PUF-immobilized cells,effects of the mass fraction changes of silicone oil (L-580),crosslinking agent (1006-2) and foaming agent (water) on the hydrophilicity and pore wall properties of polyurethane foam (PUF) are studied,and impacts on the immobilized cell amount of cyanide-degrading bacteria are investigated.Results show that the preferred mass fraction of L-580,1006-2 and water for cyanide-degrading strains immobilization shall be 1%,10% and 0%,respectively.Total biomass of PUF-immobilized cell system is 43% higher than that of planktonic cell system,and total enzyme activities in cyanide degradation doubles approximately that of planktonic cell system.
关键词
聚氨酯泡沫
/
酶活
/
生物降解
/
氰化物
/
固定化
Key words
polyurethane foam
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enzymeactivity
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biodegradation
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cyanide
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immobilization
Author summay
蒋郑峰(1994-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为生物化工,369415855@qq.com
聚氨酯泡沫材料对氰降解菌固定化影响的研究[J].
现代化工, 2021, 41(4): 136-140 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.04.029