g-C3N4/Ag/Ag3PO4复合物的制备及其光催化性能

汤春妮, 刘恩周

现代化工 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11) : 144 -149,154.

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现代化工 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11) : 144-149,154. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2020.11.030
科研与开发

g-C3N4/Ag/Ag3PO4复合物的制备及其光催化性能

    汤春妮, 刘恩周
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Synthesis of g-C3N4/Ag/Ag3PO4 composite and its photocatalytic properties

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摘要

采用煅烧-沉积-光照还原法制备了g-C3N4/Ag/Ag3PO4复合材料(CAA),利用XRD、FT-IR、SEM、TEM、UV-Vis、XPS和PL等对其进行表征。在模拟太阳光下,CAA光催化降解亚甲基蓝(MB)和清除氮氧化物(NOx)的性能显著优于Ag/Ag3PO4和g-C3N4,最优的CAA10在10 min内的MB降解率为99.49%、NOx清除率为63.11%。结果表明,Z机制耦合银纳米粒子的局域表面等离子体共振效应是复合材料光催化性能增强的主要原因。

Abstract

g-C3N4/Ag/Ag3PO4 composites (CAA) are constructed by calcination-deposition-light reduction method,and characterized by means of XRD,FT-IR,SEM,TEM,UV-Vis,XPS and PL.Compared with Ag/Ag3PO4 and g-C3N4,CAA exhibits much better activity for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) and removal of nitrogen oxides (NOx) under simulated sunlight irradiation.The degradation rate of MB reaches 99.49% within 10 min and the removal rate of NOx reaches 63.11% over the optimal photocatalyst CAA10.The synergistic effect of Z-scheme system and the local surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag nanoparticles is thought as main reason for the enhancement of photocatalytic performance of composites.

关键词

石墨相氮化碳 / 清除氮氧化物 / 光催化 / 磷酸银 / 银纳米粒子

Key words

graphite phase carbon nitride / removal of NOx / photocatalysis / silver phosphate / Ag nanoparticles

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g-C3N4/Ag/Ag3PO4复合物的制备及其光催化性能[J]. 现代化工, 2020, 40(11): 144-149,154 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2020.11.030

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