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摘要
以活性炭(AC)为原料,利用原子转移自由基聚合法(ATRP)合成了AC-g-PSStNa有机无机杂化材料,并对其进行FT-IR、SEM、XPS表征。以AC-g-PSStNa为载体对辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)进行固定化,比较游离酶和固定化酶的pH稳定性、热稳定性及储存稳定性。结果表明,Ac-g-PSStNa固定化HRP的pH稳定性及热稳定性均强于游离酶,特别是在高温范围内表现出高的催化活性;在碱性环境中固定化酶的活性比游离酶高。可见AC-g-PSStNa复合材料可有效地应用于固定化HRP。
Abstract
Organic inorganic hybrid AC-g-PSStNa is synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization method (ATRP) and using activated carbon as raw material.And then it is characterized by FT-IR,SEM,and XPS.The horse radish peroxidase (HRP) enzyme is immobilized on the Ac-g-PSStNa hybrid materials.The immobilized HRP is compared with free HRP on aspects of pH stability,thermal stability and storage stability.The HRP immobilized by Ac-g-PSStNa reveals better pH and thermal stabilities,in particular,it shows higher catalytic activity in the range of high temperature and higher activity in alkaline environment.It illustrates that the Ac-g-PSStNa hybrid material can be effectively used to immobilize HRP.
关键词
活性炭
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固定化酶
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辣根过氧化物酶
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原子转移自由基聚合
Key words
activated carbon
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immobilized enzyme
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horse radish peroxidase HRP
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atom transfer radical polymerization
ATRP法合成AC-g-PSStNa及其对辣根过氧化物酶固定化的影响[J].
现代化工, 2017, 37(8): 90-93 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2017.08.021