1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; 2. China National Chemical Information Center Co., Ltd., Beijing 100029, China; 3. China BlueChemical Ltd., Beijing 100029, China
Abstract: According to the statistics of International Fertilizer Industry Association (IFA) from 1961 to 2019,it is found that world fertilizer production and consumption is still in the rising stage,but the speed has slowed down.Developing countries are playing an increasingly important role in global fertilizer industry.Fertilizer production and consumption areas have changed greatly,especially the production of nitrogen fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer have gradually shifted to the areas with rich resources and large demand.The distribution of potash fertilizer production areas has hardly changed.From the changes of proportion of fertilizer products,significant difference is found in different countries.Developing countries have gradually developed from single-element fertilizer to multivariate compound fertilizer,and developed countries have shown an adverse direction.It is predicted that fertilizer demand will continue to rise,but the production layout will be further adjusted due to the impact from resources and energy situation,environmental protection policy and international trade situation.
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