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现代化工  2021, Vol. 41 Issue (10): 144-147,152    DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.10.029
  科研与开发 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
熔融盐法制备二维SiOx/C负极材料及其电化学性能研究
汪子涵, 蔡婷, 刘国强
合肥工业大学化学与化工学院, 安徽 合肥 230009
Preparation of 2D SiOx/C anode material for lithium-ion battery by molten salt method and study on its electrochemical performance
WANG Zi-han, CAI Ting, LIU Guo-qiang
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
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摘要 以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为有机硅源与混合盐进行球磨混合,有机硅在熔融盐体系中高温煅烧碳元素重组为二维片状结构,同时在氩氢气氛下Si-O也会被还原,最终得到二维SiOx/C负极材料。电化学测试结果表明,当煅烧温度为900℃时,二维SiOx/C负极材料具有良好的电化学性能;在0.5 A/g的电流密度下经过100次循环后,可逆比容量保持在781.6 mA·h/g。优异的电化学性能归因于材料良好的结构稳定性以及优越的导电性。这种合成方式为制备二维SiOx/C负极材料提供了一种新的方法。
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汪子涵
蔡婷
刘国强
关键词:  熔融盐  正硅酸乙酯  SiOx/C  锂离子电池负极    
Abstract: Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) is used as organic silicon source and blended with mixed salts for ball milling.The carbon element in TEOS calcined at high temperature in molten salt system is recombined into two-dimensional sheet structure while Si-O in TEOS is also reduced in an argon hydrogen atmosphere, and finally 2D SiOx/C anode material is obtained.Electrochemical test results show that the 2D SiOx/C anode material has good electrochemical performance when the calcination temperature is at 900℃.The reversible specific capacity of the material remains at 781.6 mAh·g-1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 0.5 A·g-1.Its excellent electrochemical performance can be attributed to its good structural stability and excellent conductivity.This synthesis method provides a new idea for the preparation of two-dimensional SiOx/C anode materials.
Key words:  molten salt    tetraethyl orthosilicate    SiOx/C    anode for lithium-ion battery
收稿日期:  2020-11-12      修回日期:  2021-08-14           出版日期:  2021-10-20
ZTFLH:  TM912.9  
基金资助: 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JZ2019HGBH0204)
通讯作者:  刘国强(1989-),男,博士后,研究方向为无机纳米材料的性能研究,通讯联系人,gqliu@issp.ac.cn。    E-mail:  gqliu@issp.ac.cn
作者简介:  汪子涵(1996-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为主要锂离子电池材料,446499246@qq.com
引用本文:    
汪子涵, 蔡婷, 刘国强. 熔融盐法制备二维SiOx/C负极材料及其电化学性能研究[J]. 现代化工, 2021, 41(10): 144-147,152.
WANG Zi-han, CAI Ting, LIU Guo-qiang. Preparation of 2D SiOx/C anode material for lithium-ion battery by molten salt method and study on its electrochemical performance. Modern Chemical Industry, 2021, 41(10): 144-147,152.
链接本文:  
https://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.10.029  或          https://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/Y2021/V41/I10/144
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