Abstract: Various hydrogen production technologies and their current applications are introduced,including traditional hydrogen production from fossil fuels based on natural gas,and new hydrogen production technologies based on nuclear energy and renewable energy.Considering CO2 emission,hydrogen production efficiency and economic cost of hydrogen production technology,the advantages and existing problems of various hydrogen production technologies are described.It is concluded that the thermochemical hydrogen production technologe using nuclear energy meets the requirements of sustainable development and is expected to replace traditional hydrogen production routes as the mainstream technology for large-scale industrial hydrogen production;the renewable energy-route hydrogen production technologies based on wind power and photovoltaic power generation have the advantages of clean,environmental friendliness and zero carbon emission,and will become an important supplement for small-scale hydrogen production in the future.
王涵, 李世安, 杨发财, 杨国刚. 氢气制取技术应用现状及发展趋势分析[J]. 现代化工, 2021, 41(2): 23-27.
WANG Han, LI Shi-an, YANG Fa-cai, YANG Guo-gang. Application status and development trend analysis of hydrogen production technologies. Modern Chemical Industry, 2021, 41(2): 23-27.
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