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现代化工  2020, Vol. 40 Issue (3): 116-121    DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2020.03.026
  科研与开发 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
SnO2@C锂离子电池负极材料的制备及其性能研究
陈东, 丘德立, 郑宝成, 谢建晖
合肥工业大学化学与化工学院, 安徽 合肥 230000
Preparation of SnO2@C anode material for lithium-ion battery and study on its properties
CHEN Dong, QIU De-li, ZHENG Bao-cheng, XIE Jian-hui
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230000, China
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摘要 采用实心六面体ZnSnO3为前驱体,以酚醛树脂为碳源,经酚醛树脂包覆ZnSnO3纳米立方体,然后碳化并经Na2EDTA处理后获得空心六面体SnO2@C复合材料。采用XRD、SEM、TEM、Raman等表征手段研究SnO2@C样品的化学组成、结构与形貌,并通过电池测试系统对样品进行电化学性能测试。结果表明,该材料具有空心结构,表面均匀地包覆了一层碳,这种在材料表面包覆的碳不仅增加了复合材料的整体导电性,同时又作为保护物质缓解了Sn粒子在充放电过程中的团聚及体积膨胀。因此,以其制备的负极表现出优异的电化学性能。
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陈东
丘德立
郑宝成
谢建晖
关键词:  SnO2@C复合材料  锂离子电池  负极材料  电化学    
Abstract: Solid hexahedral ZnSnO3 is used as a precursor,phenolic resin is used as carbon source,solid hexahedral ZnSnO3 is coated by phenolic resin and then carbonized together.Hollow hexahedral SnO2@C composites are obtained after the carbonized materials are treated by Na2EDTA.XRD,SEM,TEM,Raman and other characterization methods are utilized to study the chemical composition,structure and morphology of SnO2@C samples.The electrochemical performance of the samples is tested through a battery test system.The results show that the sample has a hollow structure and its surface is uniformly coated with a layer of carbon.The carbon coated on the surface of the material not only increases the overall conductivity of the composite material,but also acts as a protective substance to alleviate the agglomeration and volume expansion of Sn particles during charge and discharge.Therefore,the anode electrode prepared from SnO2@C composites exhibits excellent electrochemical performance.
Key words:  SnO2@C composites    lithium ion battery    anode material    electrochemistry
收稿日期:  2019-05-09      修回日期:  2020-01-09          
ZTFLH:  R155  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(21801058)
通讯作者:  谢建晖(1986-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事反应活性和反应机理研究,通讯联系人,jianhuixie@hfut.edu.cn。    E-mail:  jianhuixie@hfut.edu.cn
作者简介:  陈东(1994-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为纳米材料的制备及电池性能研究,414093757@qq.com。
引用本文:    
陈东, 丘德立, 郑宝成, 谢建晖. SnO2@C锂离子电池负极材料的制备及其性能研究[J]. 现代化工, 2020, 40(3): 116-121.
CHEN Dong, QIU De-li, ZHENG Bao-cheng, XIE Jian-hui. Preparation of SnO2@C anode material for lithium-ion battery and study on its properties. Modern Chemical Industry, 2020, 40(3): 116-121.
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https://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2020.03.026  或          https://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/Y2020/V40/I3/116
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