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现代化工  2019, Vol. 39 Issue (S1): 53-57    DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.S.012
  技术进展 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
活性炭的改性及吸附应用进展
郑婧1,2,3, 乔俊莲1,2,3, 林志芬1,2,3,4
1. 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室, 上海 200092;
2. 上海市化学品分析、风险评估与控制重点实验室, 上海 200092;
3. 上海污染控制与生态安全研究院, 上海 200092;
4. 环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室, 中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 北京 100085
Progress in modification of activated carbon and application in adsorption
ZHENG Jing1,2,3, QIAO Jun-lian1,2,3, LIN Zhi-fen1,2,3,4
1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Shanghai 200092, China;
3. Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China;
4. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
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摘要 活性炭作为一类应用广泛的吸附材料,其物理化学性质决定了其吸附能力的高低。为了提高活性炭对不同污染物的吸附能力,需要对活性炭进行改性处理。介绍了目前常见的活性炭改性方法以及改性活性炭在污染控制中的应用,并对活性炭改性方法的拓展和吸附机理的深入研究进行了展望。
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郑婧
乔俊莲
林志芬
关键词:  活性炭  改性  吸附材料  物理化学性质  吸附能力    
Abstract: As a good adsorption material,activated carbon has wide applications.Generally,the adsorption ability of activated carbon to different contaminants largely depends on its physical and chemical properties.Therefore,many strategies have been proposed in the past few years to increase the adsorption capacity of activated carbon,which involves in the modification of activated carbon.This review comprehensively summarizes the commonly used modification methods for activated carbon and the relevant applications of modified activated carbon in pollution control.More importantly,the characteristics of the ideal modification methods are proposed and the requirements for both real application and reaction mechanisms in future researches are suggested accordingly.
Key words:  activated carbon    modification    adsorbent    physical and chemical properties    adsorption ability
收稿日期:  2019-02-27      修回日期:  2019-07-04           出版日期:  2019-10-31
X5  
基金资助: 上海市科学技术委员会科研计划课题(17DZ1200103)
通讯作者:  乔俊莲(1969-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为水污染控制,通讯联系人,qiaoqiao@tongji.edu.cn。    E-mail:  qiaoqiao@tongji.edu.cn
作者简介:  郑婧(1995-),女,硕士生,研究方向为活性炭吸附材料,1448400745@qq.com
引用本文:    
郑婧, 乔俊莲, 林志芬. 活性炭的改性及吸附应用进展[J]. 现代化工, 2019, 39(S1): 53-57.
ZHENG Jing, QIAO Jun-lian, LIN Zhi-fen. Progress in modification of activated carbon and application in adsorption. Modern Chemical Industry, 2019, 39(S1): 53-57.
链接本文:  
https://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.S.012  或          https://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/Y2019/V39/IS1/53
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