生物质灰对气化过程煤焦结构演化的影响及其形态迁移规律
李佩 , 邱飞翔 , 万永周 , 孟献梁 , 姜秉仁 , 李晓
现代化工 ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (S1) : 88 -94.
生物质灰对气化过程煤焦结构演化的影响及其形态迁移规律
Influence of biomass ash components on coal char structure evolution during gasification and migration patterns of their forms
This study used deashed Zhundong coal as raw material and different Si/K ratios and Ca/K ratios of composite biomass ash were loaded.Using a fixed-bed reactor for isothermal gasification experiments,and combining with SEM,physical adsorption,Raman and FactSage thermodynamic simulation calculations,the influence of key components of biomass ash on structural evolution of coal char and the microscopic pathways of alkali (alkaline earth) metal migration were revealed.The results showed that composite ash promoted the development of layered structures and pores in coal char.When the Si/K (molar ratio) was fixed,the micropore volume and specific surface area of coal char first increased and then decreased with increasing Ca/K.When Ca/K was fixed,an increase in Si/K significantly inhibited pore development and the reactivity of coal char.Potassium is prone to volatilization during gasification,and high temperatures facilitate its entry into the gas phase in the forms of K and KOH.Calcium mainly exists in silicates.Increasing the Si/K ratio can effectively fix potassium,but the resulting slag or silicates can also inhibit the catalytic activity of potassium.
催化气化 / 生物质灰 / 结构演化 / 碱(土)金属 / FactSage
catalytic gasification / biomass ash / structural evolution / alkali and alkaline earth metals / FactSage
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贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑(2025)一般81号)
国家自然科学基金项目(52374283)
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