石墨基座设计对4H-SiC掺杂浓度均匀性的调控与仿真模拟研究
Modeling and controlling N doping concentration uniformity in 4H-SiC by graphite susceptor design
针对4H-SiC在化学气相沉积法外延生长过程中N掺杂浓度均匀性控制的难点,系统研究了生长过程中石墨基座形状与旋转速度对掺杂分布的影响机制。通过建立二维气流模型并开展实验验证,分析了不同基座形状与旋转条件对反应腔内气流场及温度场的调控规律。结果表明,采用中间凹形石墨基座可有效引导气流、减小径向温差;而当基座转速控制在 30 r/min时,能够优化反应气体的混合与输运过程,有效抑制因自然对流引起的浓度不均匀现象。在优化后的工艺条件下,实现了良好的掺杂均匀性(约为3.35%),为高性能SiC外延层的可控生长提供了重要工艺依据。
This study addresses the challenges in controlling the uniformity of N doping concentration during the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) epitaxial growth of 4H-SiC,systematically investigating the influence of graphite susceptor shape and rotation speed on the doping distribution mechanism.By establishing a two-dimensional gas flow model and conducting experimental validation,the regulatory effects of different susceptor configurations and rotation conditions on the flow and temperature fields within the reaction chamber were analyzed.The results indicate that the use of a concave graphite susceptor effectively guides gas flow and reduces radial temperature differences;when the susceptor rotation speed is controlled at 30 r/min,the mixing and transport processes of the reaction gases are optimized,effectively suppressing concentration non-uniformity caused by natural convection.Under the optimized process conditions,good doping uniformity (about 3.35%) was achieved,providing important process guidance for the controllable growth of high-performance SiC epitaxial layers.
化学气相沉积 / 碳化硅 / 石墨旋转速度 / 石墨形状 / 掺杂浓度均匀性
chemical vapor deposition / SiC / graphite susceptor shape / rotation speed of graphite / doping concentration uniformity
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
熊瑞, 赵志飞, 王翼, |
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
芦伟立, 房玉龙, 李帅, |
| [14] |
谢添乐, 李苹, 杨宇, |
| [15] |
韩跃斌, 蒲勇, 施建新, |
| [16] |
张翅腾飞, 章嵩, 龚若程, |
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
黄鹤, 张玉明, 汤晓燕, |
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
|
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
|
| [24] |
|
石家庄市产学研合作项目重大专项(241130547A)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |