无金属碳基催化剂在电催化合成过氧化氢中的研究进展
Research progress on metal-free carbon-based catalysts for the electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide
系统综述了无金属碳基催化剂在电催化合成过氧化氢领域的最新研究进展。阐述了2e- ORR的基本反应机理及核心性能评估方法;按不同维度分类深入探讨了相应无金属碳基催化剂的结构特点以及调控策略;展望了该类催化剂的未来研究方向和发展趋势,为高效电合成H2O2的无金属碳催化剂的精准设计提供了新思路。
The recent advances in metal-free carbon-based catalysts for electrocatalytic H2O2 synthesis are systematically reviewed.The fundamental reaction mechanisms of 2e- ORR and the core performance evaluation methods are elucidated.Subsequently,the structural characteristics and modulation strategies of metal-free carbon-based catalysts are discussed in depth,classified according to their dimensionality.Finally,the future research directions and development trends regarding these catalysts are proposed.This review provides new insights for the rational design of metal-free carbon catalysts toward efficient H2O2 electrosynthesis.
电催化 / 过氧化氢 / 无金属碳材料 / 两电子氧还原反应 / 微观结构
electrocatalysis / hydrogen peroxide / metal-free carbon materials / two-electron oxygen reduction reaction / microstructure
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国家自然科学基金项目(21805012)
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