选择性电氧化醇类制备药物中间体的NiFe基催化剂设计
Design of NiFe-based catalysts for the selective electrooxidation of alcohols to pharmaceutical intermediates
NiFe基催化剂在碱性介质中兼具高活性与可调选择性,对其在该领域的研究进展进行了研究:重点探讨元素掺杂、缺陷工程、异质结构构筑及电化学重构4大策略对催化剂电子结构、活性位点和界面微环境的调控机制;分析反应路径、中间体演化、构效关系及应用潜力,并展望发展方向,为高效NiFe基催化剂设计及电合成技术在绿色制药中的应用提供参考。
NiFe-based catalysts demonstrate high activity and tunable selectivity in alkaline media.This review summarizes research progress in this field,focusing on four strategies—element doping,defect engineering,heterostructure construction,and electrochemical reconstruction—and their regulatory effects on the electronic structures of the catalysts,active sites,and interfacial microenvironments.The article examines reaction pathways,intermediate evolution,structure-activity relationships,and application potential,while suggesting future directions.It aims to provide a reference for designing efficient NiFe-based catalysts and developing electro-synthesis technologies in green pharmaceutical manufacturing.
NiFe基催化剂 / 氧析出反应 / 有机电氧化 / 药物中间体 / 材料改性
NiFe-based catalysts / oxygen evolution reaction / organic electrooxidation / pharmaceutical intermediates / material modification
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江苏省重点研发社会发展项目(BE2023820)
江苏省重点研发社会发展项目(BE2021720)
污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室开放基金项目(PCRRF19032)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(30925010506)
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