基于反应精馏的甲酸全工艺流程优化与控制
Optimization and control of reactive distillation based formic acid process
采用反应精馏进行工艺过程强化,结果表明反应精馏工艺能够有效提升过程的单程转化率至70.81%并且通过降低进料水酯比降低甲酸生产过程的能耗。针对强化工艺,通过耦合随机优化策略遗传算法与甲酸工艺全流程模拟实现了工艺参数的优化,得到了稳态最优解并验证了工艺参数优化策略的鲁棒性,在此基础上基于稳态优化点设计了全流程控制结构,通过进料扰动测试表明了控制结构的有效性。
The process intensification with reactive distillation can effectively improve the single-pass conversion rate of reactant to 70.81% and reduce energy consumption of formic acid production process by decreasing the water-ester ratio of the feed.In this work,stochastic algorithm-genetic algorithm was coupled with the full-process simulation of the formic acid process to realize parameters optimization.Optimal solution is obtained and the robustness of optimization strategy was verified.Based on the steady-state optimal solution,overall control structure was developed and the effectiveness of the control structure was tested by performing external disturbance test.
反应精馏 / 共沸精馏 / 过程控制 / 过程优化 / 过程强化
reactive distillation / azeotropic distillation / process control / process optimization / process intensification
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王成习. 催化精馏塔内甲酸甲酯水解制甲酸的研究[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2006,(6):898-903. |
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国家自然科学基金项目(21978218)
国家自然科学基金项目(U1862119)
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