活性炭材料的制备及其在VOCs吸附中的研究进展
Preparation of activated carbon materials and research progress in VOCs adsorption
系统梳理了吸附机理、制备工艺、影响吸附因素及活性炭再生等研究成果,剖析活性炭微观结构、表面性质、吸附环境等对吸附行为的影响,探究制备原料及工艺对吸附性能的调控作用。研究认为,通过优化制备工艺、改进再生回收技术并加强模型应用,可提升活性炭的选择吸附能力,推动其在复杂VOCs治理中的高效应用。
This study systematically reviews research achievements in adsorption mechanisms,preparation processes,influencing factors on adsorption,and activated carbon regeneration.It analyzes the effects of the microstructure,surface properties of activated carbon,and adsorption environment on adsorption behavior,and explores the regulatory effects of preparation raw materials and processes on adsorption performance.This study suggests that optimizing preparation processes,improving regeneration and recovery technologies,and strengthening model applications can enhance the selective adsorption capacity of activated carbon and promote its efficient application in complex VOCs treatment.
活性炭 / 废气治理 / 影响因素 / 挥发性有机化合物 / 吸附
activated carbon / waste gas treatment / influencing factors / VOCs / adsorption
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(52470222)
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