TS-1催化1-戊烯环氧化反应失活研究
Study on the deactivation of TS-1 catalyst in 1-pentene epoxidation
探究TS-1催化剂在1-戊烯(AM)环氧化反应中的性能、失活原因及再生性能。利用X射线衍射谱、N2物理吸附、紫外拉曼光谱、紫外-可见漫反射光谱、红外光谱等研究了TS-1的结构及钛物种配位状态在反应及再生前后的变化情况。研究发现,新鲜TS-1在1-戊烯环氧化反应中表现出优异的催化性能,但失活较快。失活原因可归结为被副产物堵孔和其活性钛物种的转化。焙烧再生可脱除堵孔物质,但钛物种的转化是不可逆的,因此再生难以使其催化性能完全恢复。
Catalytic performance for the epoxidation of 1-pentene,the reasons for the deactivation and the regeneration performance of TS-1 catalyst were investigated.The variation in the structure and coordination state of titanium species of TS-1 before and after the reaction and regeneration were studied by X-ray diffraction spectra,N2 physisorption,UV-Raman spectroscopy,UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy,and infrared spectroscopy.It was found that fresh TS-1 exhibited excellent catalytic performance in the epoxidation of 1-pentene,but it deactivated rapidly.The reasons for the deactivation are attributed to the blocking of channels by by-products and the transformation of active titanium species.Regeneration by calcination can remove the blocking substances,but the transformation of titanium species is irreversible.Therefore,the regeneration is difficult to restore the catalytic performance completely.
TS-1 / regeneration / deactivation / 1-pentene epoxidation
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宋万仓, 臧甲忠, 乔宾, |
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国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3805600)
国家自然科学基金(22438004)
兴辽英才项目(XLYC2008032)
中央高校基本科研业务费(DUT24ZD404)
中央高校基本科研业务费(DUT22LAB602)
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