可降解材料在卫生领域的研究进展及应用
Research progress of degradable materials for disposable sanitary products
综述了可降解材料的主要可降解机制,包括光降解、热降解和生物降解,论述了可降解材料在一次性卫生用品中面层、吸收层和底膜的研究与应用进展,展望了可降解一次性卫生用品的发展趋势。可降解材料在卫生用品中的应用已取得进展,但仍面临降解效率、材料相容性和生产成本等挑战。未来研究应聚焦于优化降解机制、降低生产成本,并推动可降解卫生用品的产业化,以实现资源节约和环境保护的双重目标。
This paper examines the primary degradable mechanisms of degradable materials,encompassing photodegradation,thermal degradation,and biodegradation.It discusses the advancements in research and application of biodegradable materials in the surface layer,absorption layer,and base film of disposable sanitary products,and provides insights into the future trends of biodegradable disposable sanitary products.While the application of biodegradable materials in sanitary products has advanced,it still encounters challenges,such as degradation efficiency,material compatibility,and production cost.Future research should concentrate on optimizing degradation mechanisms,reducing production costs,and advancing the industrialization of biodegradable sanitary products,aiming to achieve the dual objectives of resource conservation and environmental protection.
可降解 / 高吸水性材料 / 卫生用面层材料 / 一次性卫生材料 / 生物降解
degradable / superabsorbent material / sanitary surface material / disposable sanitary material / biodegradability
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中国纺织工业联合会科技指导性项目(2019224)
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