染料废水由于成分复杂、色度深、危害大等特点,成为较难处理的工业废水之一。基于MXene的材料具有独特的层状结构、较高的比表面积、丰富的活性位点等优势,综述了其在治理印染废水的应用进展,阐明了MXene所具有的环境应用价值,为染料废水的高效治理提供参考。

Dye wastewater is among the most challenging types of industrial wastewater to treat due to its complex composition,deep chromaticity,and significant environmental impact.This review highlights the advantages of MXene materials,including their unique layered structure,high specific surface area,and abundant active sites,while summaries the progress made in their application for the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.Furthermore,the environmental application value of MXene materials is elaborated upon,providing a reference for the efficient treatment of dye wastewater.