Ni-Al2O3/3D g-C3N4复合材料的制备及其光热催化CO2还原性能研究
尹琦 , 张蕊 , 马杰 , 徐松 , 王亚男 , 李忠玉
现代化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10) : 103 -109.
Ni-Al2O3/3D g-C3N4复合材料的制备及其光热催化CO2还原性能研究
Preparation of Ni-Al2O3/3D g-C3N4 composite and study on their performance in photothermal catalytic reduction of CO2
开发了一种新型Ni-Al2O3/NCN复合材料,用于高效光热催化CO2还原。该复合材料由嵌套在三维石墨化碳氮化碳(NCN)中的NiAl-LDH衍生的Ni-Al2O3组成,被固定在漂浮在水面上的碳化木材(C-wood)表面,形成一个三相体系(CO2、H2O和催化剂)。优化后的复合材料具有良好的CO2光热还原性能,还原速率为425.85 μmol/(g·h)。该性能分别是纯NCN和Ni-Al2O3的4.6倍和4.2倍。Ni和Al2O3的结合赋予Ni-Al2O3/NCN优异的光吸收性能,产生光热效应,提高了表面温度,促进了催化反应。此外,Ni-Al2O3/NCN界面的形成显著促进了电子-空穴对的有效分离与传输。
In this study,a novel Ni-Al2O3/NCN composite is developed for efficient photothermal catalytic reduction of CO2.This composite comprises NiAL-LDH-derived Ni-Al2O3 embedded within three-dimensional graphitized carbon nitride (NCN),which is anchored on the surface of carbonized wood (C-wood) floating on water to form a three-phase system (CO2,H2O,and catalyst).The optimized composite exhibits superior CO2 photothermal reduction performance,achieving a reduction speed of 425.85 μmol/(g·h),which is 4.6 times and 4.2 times those of pure NCN and Ni-Al2O3,respectively.The integration of Ni and Al2O3 endows Ni-Al2O3/NCN composite with excellent light absorption properties,generating a photothermal effect that increases surface temperature and enhances catalytic activity.In addition,the formation of Ni-Al2O3/NCN interface enhances the effective separation and transport of electron-hole pairs markedly.
光热催化CO2还原 / 协同效应 / Ni-Al2O3 / 氮化碳 / 全光谱
photothermal catalytic reduction of CO2 / synergistic effect / Ni-Al2O3 / carbon nitride / full spectrum
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国家自然科学基金(22278042)
江苏省自然科学基金(BK20220625)
江苏省常州市科技局应用基础研究项目(CQ20220088)
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