Fe纳米粒子的电化学形貌调控及其电催化性能研究
Electrochemical shape control and electrocatalytic performance of Fe nanocatalysts
采用电化学循环伏安法和恒电位沉积法成功制备出不同形貌的过渡金属Fe基纳米粒子催化剂,并深入探讨了Fe基纳米粒子表面电沉积的早期生长过程及机制,同时利用扫描电子显微镜、电化学阻抗谱等技术对材料的结构及性能进行了表征测试。恒电位法制备得到的Fe纳米粒子分布均匀且具有立方体结构,其修饰的玻碳电极电活性面积达到1.485 cm2,是裸玻碳电极的22倍。对邻苯二酚(CC)和对苯二酚(HQ)的电催化性能实验表明,恒电位法制备得到的Fe纳米粒子修饰电极对HQ和CC的氧化峰电流信号明显高于循环伏安法制备的Fe纳米粒子修饰电极,同时恒电位法得到的Fe纳米粒子修饰电极对两种酚类物质的氧化电位更低。
Fe-based nanoparticles catalysts with different morphology are successfully prepared via electrochemical cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition methods.The early growth process and mechanism of surface electrodeposition of Fe-based nanoparticles are thoroughly investigated.The structure and properties of the catalysts are characterized by means of techniques such as scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.Fe nanoparticles prepared via the potentiostatic deposition method distribute uniformly and have a cubic structure.The active surface area of the glassy carbon electrode modified with these nanoparticles reaches 1.485 cm2,which is 22 times that of the bare glassy carbon electrode.Electrochemical catalytic performance experiments on catechol and hydroquinone show that the oxidation peak current of catechol and hydroquinone for the electrode modified with Fe nanoparticles prepared by the potentiostatic deposition method is significantly higher than that of the electrode modified with Fe nanoparticles prepared by electrochemical cyclic voltammetry method.Moreover,the oxidation potential of catechol and hydroquinone by the electrode modified with Fe nanoparticles prepared by the potentiostatic deposition method is lower.
Fe纳米粒子 / 电催化 / 恒电位法 / 形貌控制 / 电沉积
Fe nanoparticles / electrocatalysis / potentiostatic method / morphology control / electrodeposition
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青海省科技厅应用基础研究计划项目(2024-ZJ-777)
青海师范大学中青年科研基金资助项目(KJQN2022012)
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