稠油乳化降黏剂的研究进展
Research progress on viscosity reducer for thick oil emulsification
为了避免稠油热采过程中的高能耗和高碳排放,对稠油乳化降黏剂进行了综述,并探讨了未来发展趋势。明确了乳化降黏剂的工作原理、分类、优缺点及应用范围,并重点讨论了降黏剂在实现绿色循环方面的研究进展,为油田中降黏剂的应用和稠油的开发提供了指导。
In order to avoid high energy consumption and high carbon dioxide emission in the thick oil thermal recovery process,the emulsified viscosity reducers for thick oil are reviewed,and the future development trend is discussed.The working principle,classification,advantages and disadvantages,and application scope of emulsified viscosity reducers are clarified,and the research progress on realizing green recycling of viscosity reducers are expounded,which provides guidance for the application of viscosity reducers in oilfields and the development of thick oil.
稠油 / 乳化降黏剂 / 纳米颗粒 / 两亲聚合物 / 表面活性剂
thick oil / emulsified viscosity reducer / nanoparticles / amphiphilic polymer / surfactant
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