“双碳”目标下氢能多元领域利用现状与展望
Current status and prospects of hydrogen energy utilization in multiple fields under “carbon dioxide emission peaking and carbon neutrality” goals
详细阐述了氢能在工业、电力、交通和建筑等多个关键领域的应用现状,深入探讨了绿氢化工应用、氢冶金、煤电掺氨、氢燃气轮机、氢燃料电池汽车、加氢站、燃料电池热电联供、氢能建筑一体化等技术进展及应用情况。研究表明,氢能作为一种清洁、高效的能源载体,是实现工业、电力、交通和建筑等领域大规模深度脱碳的重要选择,将在支撑“双碳”目标的实现过程中发挥重要作用。尽管存在技术成熟度、基础设施建设和安全管理等方面的挑战,但通过技术创新、政策支持和国际合作,氢能的广泛应用将为构建清洁低碳、安全高效的新型能源体系提供有力支撑。
This paper thoroughly expounds the current status of hydrogen energy application in China’s various key fields such as industry,electricity,transportation,and construction,and deeply explores the technological progress and application of green hydrogen chemical applications,hydrogen-based metallurgy,ammonia blending in coal power,hydrogen-fueled gas turbines,hydrogen fuel cell vehicles,hydrogen refueling stations,fuel cell combined heat and power (CHP),and hydrogen energy building integration.Study indicates that hydrogen energy,as a clean and efficient energy carrier,is the important choice for achieving large-scale deep decarbonization in the fields such as industry,electricity,transportation,and construction,and will play an important role in supporting the achievement of “carbon dioxide emission peaking and carbon neutrality” goals.Despite challenges in terms of technological maturity,infrastructure construction,and safety management,the extensive application of hydrogen energy will provide strong support for building a clean,low-carbon,and safe new energy system through technological innovation,policy support,and international cooperation.
“双碳”目标 / 建筑领域 / 交通领域 / 电力领域 / 工业领域 / 氢能应用
carbon dioxide emission peaking and carbon neutrality goals / construction field / transportation field / electricity field / industrial field / hydrogen energy application
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