过渡金属磷化物电解海水制氢的研究进展
Advances on hydrogen production from seawater electrolysis over transition metal phosphides
简要介绍了海水电催化过程的反应机理,包括阴极析氢反应、阳极析氧反应和竞争析氯反应。综述了近年来过渡金属磷化物海水电解催化剂的研究进展,包括元素掺杂、二元金属磷化物和构建过渡金属磷化物异质结等,对未来过渡金属磷化物电解海水制氢的研究做出了展望。
The reaction mechanism of the seawater electrocatalysis process is briefly introduced,including cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction,anodic oxygen evolution reaction,and competitive chlorine evolution reaction.Research progress on transition metal phosphide catalysts for seawater electrolysis in recent years is summarized,including element doping,binary metal phosphides,and the construction of transition metal phosphide heterojunctions.It also provides prospects for future research on transition metal phosphide catalyzed seawater electrolysis for hydrogen production.
seawater electrolysis / transition metal phosphides / oxidation of chlorides / hydrogen evolution reaction
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