膜蒸馏技术用于垃圾渗滤液处理的研究进展与挑战
黎耀文 , 李潜 , 朱静 , 张国伟 , 丁丹妮 , 李杰 , 梅丹娅
现代化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1) : 62 -65.
膜蒸馏技术用于垃圾渗滤液处理的研究进展与挑战
Research progress and challenges in landfill leachate treatment by membrane distillation technology
综述了膜蒸馏(MD)技术在垃圾渗滤液反渗透浓水处理及渗滤液原液处理方面的应用研究进展,从无机、有机、生物污染3个方面系统分析了MD技术用于工业化垃圾渗滤液处理所面临的膜污染问题,并进一步从污水预处理、抗污染膜材料组件开发和膜污垢清洗方面对MD技术用于垃圾渗滤液处理的膜污染控制进行了探讨与建议。
This review summarizes the advances in the application of membrane distillation (MD) technology for the treatment of leachate concentrates generated by reverse osmosis and raw landfill leachate.It systematically analyzes the membrane fouling challenges faced by MD technology in the industrial treatment of landfill leachate from three aspects such as inorganic,organic,and biological membrane fouling.Furthermore,it explores the strategies for membrane fouling control in using MD technology to treat with landfill leachate,focusing on wastewater pretreatment,the development of anti-fouling material components,and membrane foulant cleaning.
垃圾渗滤液原液 / 膜污染 / 废水处理 / 膜蒸馏技术 / 反渗透浓水
raw landfill leachate / membrane fouling / wastewater treatment / membrane distillation technology / reverse osmosis concentrates
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