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摘要
阐明了纤维素转化为5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)的反应途径,综述了金属氧化物、碳基固体酸、分子筛、杂多酸、MOFs等催化剂在合成HMF中的应用研究进展,最后总结了多相催化剂在生物质合成HMF过程中存在的问题,并展望了未来的研究方向。
Abstract
The reaction pathway for the conversion of cellulose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is expounded,and the application of metal oxides,carbon-based solid acids,molecular sieve,heteropoly acids,MOFs and other catalysts in the synthesis of HMF are reviewed.Finally,the existing problems of heterogeneous catalysts in the synthesis of HMF from biomass are summarized,and the future research direction is prospected.
关键词
生物质
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固体酸催化剂
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多相催化剂
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5-羟甲基糠醛
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纤维素
Key words
biomass
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solid acid catalyst
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heterogeneous catalyst
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5-hydroxymethylfurfural
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cellulose
Author summay
利用多相催化剂制备5-羟甲基糠醛的研究进展[J].
, 2023, 43(4): 41-44,49 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2023.04.009