基于缺陷MoS2构筑高强度、自修复纳米复合水凝胶的研究

夏圆圆, 刘维怡, 秦海利

现代化工 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3) : 140 -145.

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现代化工 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3) : 140-145. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2023.03.026
科研与开发

基于缺陷MoS2构筑高强度、自修复纳米复合水凝胶的研究

    夏圆圆, 刘维怡, 秦海利
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Construction of high-strength self-healing nanocomposite hydrogel based on defect MoS2

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摘要

通过巯基修饰表面富含缺陷的花状MoS2纳米微球,设计出多功能纳米复合交联剂。在单体、多功能的纳米复合交联剂、引发剂和催化剂等条件下,通过自由基原位聚合制备出高强度、自修复纳米复合水凝胶。结果表明,该水凝胶断裂应变为2 297%,断裂强度达到2.87 MPa,是传统化学交联水凝胶的664.35%和1 001.16%,是不含巯基修饰的MBA-MoS2-PAM纳米复合水凝胶的99.1%和212.64%;该材料可以在近红外光诱导下实现96%的自修复效率。

Abstract

A multi-functional nano-composite crosslinking agent is designed through using thiol to modify the flower-like MoS2 nanospheres which are rich in defects on their surfaces.Under the conditions of monomer,multifunctional nanocomposite crosslinking agent,initiator and catalyst,a high strength self-healing nanocomposite hydrogel is prepared by free radicals in-situ polymerization method.The results show that the fracture strain of the hydrogel is 2297% and the fracture strength is 2.87 MPa,which is 664.35% and 1001.16% respectively those of traditional chemical crosslinked hydrogel,and 99.1% and 212.64% respectively those of MBA-MoS2-PAM nanocomposite hydrogels without thiol modification.In addition,the hydrogel can achieve 96% of self-healing efficiency under near-infrared light induction.

关键词

缺陷 / 纳米复合水凝胶 / 自修复 / 水热法 / MoS2纳米微球

Key words

defects / nanocomposite hydrogel / self-healing / hydrothermal method / MoS2 nanospheres

Author summay

夏圆圆(1995-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为柔性可拉伸材料,3405442298@qq.com

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基于缺陷MoS2构筑高强度、自修复纳米复合水凝胶的研究[J]. 现代化工, 2023, 43(3): 140-145 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2023.03.026

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