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摘要
层状双氢氧化物(LDHs)具有层状结构、独特的化学组成、可通过阴离子交换扩大层间间距等特性,可为聚合物带来良好的热稳定性能、阻燃性能、抑烟性能等。综述了LDHs的合成方法以及与聚合物的配合方法,介绍了LDHs基材料在聚合物中的应用研究进展,并对LDHs的后续研究和应用进行了展望。
Abstract
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) own a layered structure,unique chemical composition,and can expand the interlayer spacing through anion exchange,which can endow polymers with good thermal stability,flame retardancy,smoke suppression,etc.The synthesis methods of LDHs and the coordination methods with polymers are reviewed.Application research progress about LDHs-based materials in polymers is introduced,and the follow-up research and application of LDHs are prospected.
关键词
层状双氢氧化物
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抗菌
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阻燃
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聚合物
Key words
layered double hydroxides
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antibacterial
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flame retardant
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polymer
Author summay
层状双氢氧化物/聚合物复合材料研究进展[J].
, 2022, 42(12): 35-39 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.12.007
