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摘要
归纳总结了环境响应材料的种类,包括温度响应材料、pH响应材料、光响应材料、CO2响应材料和多重响应材料以及不同响应材料所含有的功能基元。对近年来环境响应材料在油水分离、脱盐、污染物吸附与催化、混凝等废水治理领域的应用进行了分析,并对这类智能材料的应用前景和发展方向进行了展望。
Abstract
The types of environment-responsive materials are summarized,including temperature-responsive materials,pH-responsive materials,photo-responsive materials,CO2-responsive materials and multi-responsive materials,and the functional composition of different kinds of responsive materials are also outlined.The applications of environment-responsive materials in wastewater treatment areas such as oil-water separation,desalination,adsorption and catalysis of pollutants,and coagulation in recent years are analyzed.Application prospect and development direction of such intelligent materials are predicted.
关键词
环境响应材料
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环境友好
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材料再生
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资源回收
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废水治理
Key words
environment-responsive materials
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environmental-friendliness
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material regeneration
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resources recovery
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wastewater treatment
Author summay
刘娅(1991-),女,博士,工程师,研究方向为废水治理功能材料的研发,0411-39699198,liuya.fshy@sinopec.com
环境响应型材料及其在废水治理中的应用进展[J].
, 2022, 42(10): 66-70 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.10.013