简述了低共熔溶剂的分类和性质,并且对其在金属加工、电化学、生物质转化、生物活性成分提取等方面的应用展开了详细的论述,针对低共熔溶剂的研究进展和发展趋势做出了相应的评估和建议。

The classification and properties of deep eutectic solvents are briefly described,and their applications are discussed more fully in metal processing,electrochemistry,biomass conversion,extraction of biologically active ingredients and other fields.Corresponding evaluations and suggestions are made on the research progress and development trend of deep eutectic solvents.