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摘要
概述了可燃冰的基本概况,简述了国内外可燃冰和地热能的勘探开发方式现状,提出了CO2置换联合地热开采陆域可燃冰-地质封存一体化技术,并分析了该技术的优势,概括了其在技术、投资及环境层面存在的不足和挑战,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
Abstract
This article outlines basic situation of combustible ice, and describes briefly current situation of global exploration and development methods for combustible ice and geothermal energy.Taking CO2 application technology as the starting point, a joint technology containing carbon dioxide injection cycle heat exchange (CO2-EGS)-carbon dioxide replacement combustible ice (CO2-CH4)-carbon dioxide storage (CCS) is proposed.The advantages of the joint technology are analyzed from many factors, and its deficiencies and challenges in technology, investment, geological risks, and environmental protection are summarized.Its development prospects are also given.
关键词
天然气水合物
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地质封存
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置换法
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抽热
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地热能
Key words
natural gas hydrate
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geological storage
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replacement method
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heat extraction
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geothermal energy
Author summay
CO2置换联合地热开采陆域可燃冰-地质封存一体化技术[J].
, 2021, 41(12): 69-73 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.12.014