海绵铁去除脱硝废水中硝酸盐的试验研究

刘栋, 李永光, 刘佳豪, 陈凌冲, 马昕霞

现代化工 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8) : 145 -148,154.

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现代化工 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8) : 145-148,154. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.08.029
科研与开发

海绵铁去除脱硝废水中硝酸盐的试验研究

    刘栋, 李永光, 刘佳豪, 陈凌冲, 马昕霞
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Experimental study on removal of nitrates from denitration wastewater by sponge iron

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摘要

为去除臭氧氧化脱硝废水中高浓度硝酸盐,通过固定床试验探究了流量、铁碳比、温度、反应柱倾斜角度以及沸石填充量对脱硝废水的处理效果。结果表明,较低的出水流量有利于硝酸盐的去除;铁碳混合颗粒通过形成原电池能有效提高硝酸盐去除率,最佳铁碳比为2∶1;温度和沸石量的变化都不会显著影响硝酸盐去除效果;反应柱垂直放置有利于提高去除率。

Abstract

In order to remove high concentration of nitrates in wastewater from ozone oxidation denitrification, the removal efficiency of flow, iron-carbon ratio, temperature, column inclination angle and zeolite filling amount on the treatment effect of denitration wastewater are studied through fixed bed experiments. It is shown that lower effluent flow is beneficial to the removal of nitrates. The mixing of iron and activated carbon particles can form galvanic cell to improve effectively the removal rate of nitrates, for which the optimal volume ratio of iron to carbon is 2∶1. Changes in temperature and zeolite filling amount will not significantly affect the removal of nitrates. The vertical placement of reaction column is beneficial to improve the removal rate.

关键词

脱硝废水 / 铁碳微电解 / 海绵铁 / 硝酸盐

Key words

denitration wastewater / iron-carbon micro-electrolysis / sponge iron / nitrates

Author summay

刘栋(1996-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为脱硝废水处理技术,laud223@163.com

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海绵铁去除脱硝废水中硝酸盐的试验研究[J]. 现代化工, 2021, 41(8): 145-148,154 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.08.029

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