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摘要
研究设计了一种环己酮氨肟化反应-沉降分离耦合装置,通过TS-1的絮凝沉降解决了TS-1与反应液的分离问题。分别考察了沉降时间、物料摩尔比、反应温度和停留时间对TS-1沉降效率的影响,优化了工艺条件。结果表明,在n(H2O2):n(环己酮)=1.0、n(氨水):n(环己酮)=1.8、反应温度70℃、沉降时间6.5 min、停留时间70 min时,可以维持反应体系的稳定,TS-1进行正常的沉降分离,此时料液中TS-1质量分数降低至0.438 6‰,环己酮的转化率和环己酮肟的选择性分别达到96.7%和99.6%。
Abstract
A kind of reaction-separation coupling device is designed for cyclohexanone ammoximation.Separation of TS-1 and reaction liquid is settled through flocculation and sedimentation of TS-1 in this device.The effects of sedimentation time,reactants molar ratio,reaction temperature and residence time on reactant conversion,product selectivity and TS-1 sedimentation efficiency are investigated,and the process conditions are optimized.Ahe conversion of cyclohexanone reaches 96.7%,the selectivity of cyclohexanone oxime reaches 99.6%,and the TS-1 concentration in overflow liquid reduces 0.438 6‰ as n(H2O2):n(cyclohexanone)=1.0:1,n(NH3H2O):n(cyclohexanone)=1.8:1,reaction temperature maintains at 70℃,residence lasts for 70 min and sedimentation lasts for 6.5 min.
关键词
反应分离耦合
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环己酮
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TS-1
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氨肟化
Key words
reaction-separation coupling
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cyclohexanone
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TS-1
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ammoximation
环己酮氨肟化反应分离耦合工艺研究[J].
现代化工, 2021, 41(3): 207-210 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2021.03.041