现代化工

现代化工 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11) : 39-43. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2020.11.008

技术进展

多级孔MOFs材料的合成及其催化应用研究进展

张莎, 刘芳, 李竞草, 胡江亮, 任秀蓉

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Research progress in preparation of hierarchical porous MOFs materials and catalytic applications

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摘要

围绕多级孔MOFs的制备，重点介绍了除配体尺寸调控法外的模板剂法、缺陷位法、溶胶凝胶法、超临界CO₂法等制备方法；探讨了多级孔MOFs在催化领域的应用现状，并对各种制备方法与未来需要解决的问题进行了总结和展望。

Abstract

This review introduces the methods for synthesizing hierarchical porous metal-organic framework materials (MOFs),with focus on template method,defect position method,sol-gel method and supercritical CO₂ method,except the ligand size controlling method.In the meanwhile,the application status of hierarchical porous MOFs in the field of catalysis is discussed,and the preparation methods and the problems to be solved in the future are summarized and prospected.