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摘要
为改善锂离子电池负极循环性能,提高其安全性和稳定性,制备了氧化锡-碳锂离子电池负极材料。以有机聚合物碳纳米管(PNT)为前驱物骨架、沸石咪唑骨架材料-8(ZIF-8)为碳基修饰材料、纳米片状氧化锡为主体材料,合成出一种CNT@SnO2@C纳米复合物,该材料的比表面积为125.6 m2/g。在作为锂离子电池负极材料应用时,2 A/g电流密度下循环600次,容量依然可以保持在878 mAh/g,具备优异的高比容量和持久的循环性能。
Abstract
CNT@SnO2@C nanocomposite for anode of lithium ion battery is synthesized by using polymer carbon nanotubes (PNT) as the carbon skeleton of precursor,ZIF-8 (Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8) as the carbon-based modifying material,tin oxide nanosheets as the main active material.CNT@SnO2@C sample owns a high surface area (125.6 m2·g-1) and high electric conductivity.When it is used as anode material for lithium ion battery,the sample shows excellent high specific capacity and long cycling performance.The composite can deliver a high reversible specific capacity of 878 mA·h·g-1 after 600 cycles at a current rate of 2 A·g-1.
关键词
锂离子电池
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氧化锡
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纳米材料
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负极材料
Key words
lithium ion battery
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tin oxide
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nano materials
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anode materials
Author summay
邱立峰(1993-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为纳米材料合成及锂离子电池正负极材料的应用,626183369@qq.com
CNT@SnO2@C纳米复合物的制备及其储锂性能[J].
现代化工, 2019, 39(12): 135-139 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.12.029