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摘要
利用浸渍法结合电化学还原法制备了纳米银石墨烯复合修饰电极(AgNPs/RGO/GCE),利用扫描电镜(SEM)观察了AgNPs/RGO/GCE的表面结构,采用循环伏安法(CV)表征了修饰电极的电化学性能,研究了盐酸环丙沙星(CIP)在AgNPs/RGO/GCE上的电化学行为,并在此基础上选用微分脉冲伏安法(DPV)探讨了AgNPs/RGO/GCE检测CIP的可行性。结果表明,AgNPs/RGO/GCE对CIP的电化学氧化具有非常明显的催化作用,在最优实验条件下,该方法灵敏度高、重复性和稳定性好,对模拟水样检测的回收率在96.34%~107.2%之间,RSD为2.015%~3.342%。
Abstract
Ag nanoparticles graphene composite film modified electrode (AgNPs/RGO/GCE) is prepared by impregnation and electrochemical reduction methods.The morphology of AgNPs/RGO/GCE is observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and its electrochemical properties are characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV).The electrochemical behavior of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (CIP) on AgNPs/RGO/GCE electrode is investigated,therefore the differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) is used to explore the feasibility of detecting CIP with AgNPs/RGO/GCE.The results indicate that AgNPs/RGO/GCE has a very obvious catalytic effect to the electrochemical oxidation of CIP,showing a high sensitivity,good repeatability and stability under the optimal experimental conditions.The recoveries by standard addition method of simulated water sample are in the range of 96.34%-107.2% and RSD is in the range of 2.015%-3.342%.
关键词
氧化石墨烯
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盐酸环丙沙星
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电化学还原
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纳米银胶体
Key words
graphene oxide
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ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
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electrochemical reduction
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nano-silver colloid
Author summay
丛俏(1979-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事痕量金属的分析与检测方法的研究,congqiao@bhu.edu.cn
纳米银氧化石墨烯复合修饰电极检测环丙沙星[J].
现代化工, 2019, 39(8): 235-239,243 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.08.050