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摘要
兰州石化三叶公司为满足润滑油厂添加剂的标准要求,新建一套添加剂联合反应装置,该装置采用一步烷基化新工艺。装置运行标定情况表明,烷基化反应后,烷基水杨酸酸值可达135 mg/g,高碱度化反应后,烷基水杨酸钙碱值可达181 mg/g。二氧化碳的流量和通入量对碱值有很大影响,流量控制在0.83 kg/min比较适宜。钙化反应结束后升温蒸馏,釜内压力对产品浊度影响很大,严格控制压力在0.006 MPa以下。
Abstract
To meet the standard requirements of lubricating oil factory for additive,Sanye Company of PetroChina Lanzhou Petroleum Company constructs a new joint reaction unit to produce additive,which uses a new one-step process.Unit calibration data show that the acid number of alkyl salicylic acid after alkylation reaction can reach 135 mgKOH·g-1.The total base number (TBN) of calcium alkyl salicylate synthesized by high basicity reaction can reach 181 mgKOH·g-1.The flow and intake of carbon dioxide have a great influence on the TBN.Flow shall be controlled at 0.83 kg·min-1.In the process of heating distillation after calcification reaction,the pressure in the kettle has a strong effect on the product turbidity.The pressure must be controlled strictly below 0.006 MPa.
关键词
烷基水杨酸钙
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中碱值
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运行分析
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标定
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新工艺
Key words
calcium alkyl salicylate
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medium base
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operation analysis
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calibration
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new process
中碱值烷基水杨酸钙新工艺的标定与运行分析[J].
现代化工, 2019, 39(4): 192-194,196 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.04.045