甲醇作为车用汽油调合组分的利弊分析

宋利军

现代化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8) : 12 -16.

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现代化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8) : 12-16. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.08.003
专论与评述

甲醇作为车用汽油调合组分的利弊分析

    宋利军
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Analysis of advantages and disadvantages for methanol as blending component in vehicle gasoline

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摘要

介绍了甲醇汽油的毒理特性,分析了其潜在危害。基于国内外研究成果,对甲醇汽油对发动机动力性能和燃烧性能的影响、甲醇汽油的常规污染物与非常规污染物的排放形成和控制、甲醇汽油的腐蚀性和溶胀性以及甲醇汽油的稳定性和清净性等进行了讨论。

Abstract

The toxicological characteristics of methanol gasoline are introduced and its potential hazards are analyzed.Based on the research results at home and abroad,the influences of methanol gasoline on dynamic and combustion performances of engine are discussed.The emission formation and control of conventional and unconventional pollutants generated from methanol gasoline are also reviewed.Furthermore,the corrosivity,swelling,stability and detergency of methanol gasoline are described and analyzed.

关键词

甲醇 / 利弊 / 燃烧性能 / 调和组分 / 汽油

Key words

methanol / advantages and disadvantages / combustion performance / blending components / gasoline

Author summay

宋利军(1969-),男,本科,高级工程师,研究方向为石油产品质量检验,022-23059661,songlijun1969@163.com。

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甲醇作为车用汽油调合组分的利弊分析[J]. , 2018, 38(8): 12-16 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.08.003

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