水热结晶法处理含氟废水工艺技术研究与应用

金桥, 舒伟锋, 贾雪枫, 肖鹏, 赵灿

现代化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5) : 194 -197.

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现代化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5) : 194-197. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.05.044
工艺与设备

水热结晶法处理含氟废水工艺技术研究与应用

    金桥, 舒伟锋, 贾雪枫, 肖鹏, 赵灿
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Study and application of fluorine-containing wastewater treatment by hydrothermal crystallization method

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摘要

应用水热结晶法对含氟废水进行了研究,结果表明,控制矿化剂投加量为0.04%,反应温度为90~95℃,pH在8左右,反应4 h后,出水氟化物(以F计)浓度降至5 mg/L以下,并稳定存在,满足排放标准要求。另外,实验过程中发现加压至3 MPa的情况下,出水氟化物(以F计)浓度甚至能降至1 mg/L,达到饮用水标准。

Abstract

Application of the hydrothermal crystallization method in the treatment of fluorine-containing wastewater is studied.The results show that the concentration of fluorides (counting on F) in effluent can remain stably below 5 mg·L-1 and the treated water can meet the discharge standard when the adding amount of mineralizer is 0.04%,the reaction temperature is in the range of 90-95℃,pH is around 8 and reaction lasts for about 4 h.In addition,it is found in experiments that when the pressure increases to 3 MPa,the concentration of fluorides (counting on F) in effluent can be reduced to 1 mg·L-1,which reaches the drinking water standard.

关键词

氟资源 / 水热结晶法 / 氟污染

Key words

fluorine resources / hydrothermal crystallization / fluorine-based pollution

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水热结晶法处理含氟废水工艺技术研究与应用[J]. 现代化工, 2018, 38(5): 194-197 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.05.044

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