Lignin is modified by laccase,and then used to prepare high-performance lignin-based phenolic resin adhesive.The impact of laccase modificationon functional groups and molecular weight of lignin are studied,and the process parameters of laccase modification are further optimized.Results indicate that lignin modified by laccase Lac15 is used to replace phenol to react with formaldehyde to prepare laccase-modified lignin-based phenolic resin adhesive (LLPF),showing a phenol substitution rate of 70%.The molecular weight of laccase-modified lignin is 18.9% lower than that of original lignin,the methoxy group content is 24.46% lower,the phenolic hydroxyl group content is slightly less,and the overall reactivity becomes higher.The dry and wet bonding strength of LLPF adhesive prepared under the same process conditions reach 2.11 MPa and 1.82 MPa,respectively,which are 42.5% and 40.0% respectively than those of lignin-based phenolic resin (LPF).
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