醋酸纤维素/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/钴基金属有机骨架纳米纤维膜的性能研究
陶倩蓝 , 胡旋 , 李琳琳 , 陈敏敏
现代化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3) : 147 -152.
醋酸纤维素/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/钴基金属有机骨架纳米纤维膜的性能研究
Properties of cellulose acetate/polyvinylpyrrolidone/cobalt-based metal-organic framework nanofiber membrane
以醋酸纤维素(CA)和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)为基质(CP),对钴基金属有机骨架(Co-MOF)进行封装,构建了比色活性纳米纤维膜CP/Co-MOF。结果表明,Co-MOF通过氢键作用分散在基质中,增加纤维直径及其疏水性,对热稳定性影响不大;Co-MOF赋予纤维膜良好的抗菌活性;目标纤维膜CP/Co-MOF27对多种气体(EtOH、NH3和NH3-H2S)比色响应灵敏,呈现出肉眼可辨识的颜色变化;CP/Co-MOF纳米纤维膜在食品新鲜度保持和实时监测方面具有很大应用潜力。
Cellulose acetate (CA) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) are used as matrix (CP) to encapsulate cobalt-based metal-organic framework (Co-MOF) to prepare CP/Co-MOF,a colorimetric active nanofiber membrane,through using electrospinning technology.It is shown by results that Co-MOF disperses in the matrix through hydrogen bonding,increasing the diameter of the fiber,enhancing its hydrophobicity,with little impact on its thermal stability.In addition,Co-MOF endows the membrane with good antibacterial activity.CP/Co MOF27,the target fiber membrane,exhibits sensitive colorimetric response to various gases (EtOH,NH3,and NH3-H2S) with visual color changes.These results indicate that CP/Co-MOF nanofiber membrane has great potential for application in maintaining food freshness and real-time monitoring.
醋酸纤维素 / 比色响应 / 抗菌活性 / 静电纺丝 / 钴基金属有机骨架
cellulose acetate / colorimetric response / antibacterial activity / electrospinning / cobalt-based metal-organic framework
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安徽省自然科学基金(2108085QC147)
合肥工业大学资助项目(JZ2024HGQB0095)
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