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摘要
针对自清洁材料的构筑方法进行系统整理和归纳,围绕自清洁表面亲疏水性不同(分为超疏水、超亲水、超疏水/超亲水可转变)、表面构筑机制不同进行分类阐述和总结,并对自清洁材料目前面对的困境提出发展设想。
Abstract
The construction methods for self-cleaning materials are systematically sorted out according to various literatures,and summarized upon different hydrophilicity of self-cleaning surfaces (dividing into super-hydrophobic,super-hydrophilic,super-hydrophobic/super-hydrophilic transformable),and different surface construction mechanisms.Some development ideas are suggested for overcoming the difficulties faced by self-cleaning materials at present.
关键词
自清洁表面
/
极端湿润状态
/
可转变表面
/
超亲水
/
超疏水
Key words
self-cleaning surface
/
extremely moist state
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transformable surface
/
super hydrophilic
/
super hydrophobic
Author summay
祝子媚(1999-),女,硕士生;许茂东(1979-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为表界面化学、自清洁材料的界面仿生,通讯联系人,37932036@qq.com。
自清洁材料的研究进展[J].
, 2024, 44(7): 31-35,40 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.07.006
