从新型膜堆结构方面对新型电渗析工艺的研究开发现状进行了综述,详细介绍了常规电渗析、选择性电渗析、双极膜电渗析、复分解电渗析、离子树脂耦合三隔室电渗析、夹层液膜电渗析、电解电渗析和精馏电渗析的膜堆结构组成与对应的典型应用,并对未来可能的研究重点进行展望。

This review presents the research situation of novel electrodialysis technologies in the aspect of new design of membrane stack,and describes the membrane stack composition and corresponding typical applications of conventional electrodialysis,selective electrodialysis,bipolar membrane electrodialysis,double decomposition electrodialysis,ionic resin coupled three compartment electrodialysis,sandwiched liquid-membrane electrodialysis,electrolytic electrodialysis,and distillation electrodialysis.Moreover,this review also prospects the potential research focus in the future.