介绍了Bi₂MoO₆的合成方法和改性方法，对水热法、溶剂热法、微乳液法、溶胶-凝胶法、沉淀法、固相合成法及熔盐法等合成原理、优缺点进行了综合评述；同时对形貌调控、元素掺杂、半导体异质结构建和贵金属沉积4个方面的改性研究进行了详细评价；对Bi₂MoO₆未来发展的方向进行了展望。

The synthesis and modification methods for Bi₂MoO₆ are introduced.The advantages, disadvantages and synthetic principles of synthesis methods are expounded comprehensively, including hydrothermal, solvothermal, microemulsion, sol-gel, precipitation, solid-phase synthesis and molten salt methods.A detailed evaluation is performed on the modification studies in four aspects, namely morphology control, elemental doping, semiconductor heterostructure construction and noble metal deposition.The development directions of Bi₂MoO₆ in the future are prospected.

汪园青(1999-),男,硕士生